Characterization of patterns of urban displacements in Fortaleza with the use of data from georeferenced social networks

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v28i5.2153

Keywords:

Social network, Pattern of displacement, Socioeconomic characterization, Spatial regression

Abstract

Traditional techniques for obtaining data on mobility had suffered a delay process. In this scenario, alternative, low cost techniques capable of incorporating the dynamics of these displacement patterns have been attractive. These include databases from location-based social networks. Therefore, the main objective of this work was the elaboration of a method to characterize mobility patterns in Fortaleza using Twitter and Instagram data. The proposed method allowed the assignment of trips from the check-ins, identifying the OD pairs. In addition, a method of socioeconomic characterization of individuals through spatial regression was suggested. The results indicate that the method was effective in identifying displacement patterns of medium and high income people, mainly for leisure travel. However, one of the results constrains was the inability of representing the lower income population travel behaviour at the city of Fortaleza.

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Author Biographies

Sameque Farias Cunha de Oliveira, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Ceará – Brasil

Doutorando em Engenharia de Transportes - UFC. Atualmente, professor substituto no Instituto Federal do Ceará.

Carlos Augusto Uchôa da Silva, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Ceará – Brasil

O Prof. Carlos Augusto Uchôa da Silva coordena o LAG, é Engenheiro Civil pela Universidade Federal do Pará (1991), Mestre e Doutor em Engenharia Civil pela Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos - Universidade de São Paulo, respectivamente em 2000 e 2003. Atualmente é Professor Associado no Centro de Tecnologia da  Universidade Federal do Ceará. Chefe do Departamento. Compõe o corpo docente do Programa de pós-graduação em Engenharia de Transportes e atua principalmente unindo Geomática e Modelagem Computacional Aplicada tanto ao Planejamento e Operação quanto à Infraestrutura de Transportes

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Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

de Oliveira, S. F. C., & Uchôa da Silva, C. A. (2020). Characterization of patterns of urban displacements in Fortaleza with the use of data from georeferenced social networks. TRANSPORTES, 28(5), 136–153. https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v28i5.2153

Issue

Vol. 28 No. 5 (2020)

Section

Artigos

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