Uma abordagem multicritério para a priorização de vias pavimentadas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v17i1.73Abstract
Este trabalho apresenta um modelo de priorização de vias que integra métodos de avaliação multicritério em ambiente de Sistema de Informação Geográfica (SIG). Critérios objetivos e subjetivos são utilizados como base no apoio à tomada de decisão. O estudo de caso desenvolvido para a cidade de São Carlos - SP possibilitou a exploração do modelo com o desenvolvimento de cenários de avaliação, gerados através da combinação de critérios pelos métodos de WLC (Weighted Linear Combination ) e OWA (Ordered Weighted Average), com intuito de integrar os riscos na análise. Os diversos cenários foram gerados com o objetivo de priorizar as vias pavimentadas com relação à sua localização, condição do pavimento, hierarquia viária e custos das estratégias previstas. O modelo mostrou-se eficiente em várias etapas do processo, destacando-se o fato de considerar de forma simples os conceitos de priorização de vias e integrá-los numa ferramenta poderosa de análise espacial.
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